Gallbladder – location, pain, function, pictures
The gallbladder is a hollow organ occurring just below the liver. In adults, its length is about 3.1 inches or 8cm, and measures about 1.6 inches or 4 cm in…
Nitrates in Urine
A urinalysis is a urine test or an analysis of a urine sample. It provides results about various parameters noted in the urine test. One of these parameters is detection…
Klinefelter’s syndrome
What is Klinefelter’s syndrome ? It refers to a congenital, genetic condition characterized by the presence of an extra copy of the X chromosome in a boy. It is one…
Splenic Flexure Syndrome
Splenic flexure syndrome refers to a digestive condition which causes spasm of the splenic flexure occurring in the colon. Trapping of gas is what leads to the spasm. The abdominal…
Swollen Tonsils
Location of tonsils and function The tonsils are tiny, tube like structures that are situated within the throat. The primary function of the tonsils is to curb the activities of…
Broken Hand – Symptoms, Recovery, Healing Time
A broken hand refers to a crack or break in one of the several bones inside the hand. The most common type of broken hand affects the wrist when in…
Black Widow Spider Bite – Symptoms, Treatment, Pictures
The black widow spider is possibly the most dangerous and the most well-known, among the 30,000 species of spiders occurring on earth. People generally tend to lay the blame of…
Pathophysiology of UTI – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
A UTI or a urinary tract infection is an infection caused to any of the organs in the urinary system, i.e. the kidneys, bladder, ureters and urethra. Mostly UTI infections…
Maculopapular Rash
Maculopapular rash is a skin rash that is characterized by parts of the skin turning red with small bumps on it. The skin can develop into papules and macules. In…
Down Syndrome – Life Expectancy, Facts, Statistics, Pictures
What is Down Syndrome ? One of the common genetic disorders known today is Down Syndrome. The condition causes mild to severe physical and mental anomalies. Children affected by the…